Monday, July 24, 2023

Questions for Revision Steam Generators or Boilers

 Steam Generators and Boiler

Explain the term Boiler Draught.

Why draught is essential in boilers?

What is the classification of draught?

Define natural and artificial draught.

Explain the function of chimney.

Mention the advantages and disadvantages of mechanical draught.

Write the difference between forced draught and induced draught.

What do you understand by the term balanced draught?

Mention the advantages and disadvantages of steam jet draught.

What are the advantages of artificial draught over natural draught?

Mention the various draught losses in boiler.

Derive the equation to determine the height of chimney for a given natural draught.

Write the formula for determination of diameter of chimney.

Derive the equation for efficiency of chimney.

What is the power required to drive fan in case of mechanical draught?

What is the disadvantage of natural draught?

It has less life

It has more maintenance cost

The available draught decrease with increasing outside temp

All of the above

The natural draught in the steam generator depends upon

The air condition outside the chimney

The temperature of exhaust gases

Both a & b

none

How is the natural draught produced for exhaust gases?

By using fan

By using chimney

By using gravity

none

The draught produced by a steam jet issuing from a nozzle placed in the ashpit under the fire grate of the furnace is called

Chimney draught

Induced steam jet draught

Forced steam jet draught

none

The natural draught is produced by

Chimney

Centrifugal fan

Steam jet

None

Efficiency of very tall chimney will be ______.

Power of induced draught fan is greater than power of forced draught fan. True or False.

Natural draught is directly proportional to the _______.

Natural draught is created at the cost of ________.

In the induced steam jet, Kinetic head of steam is high but static head is low. True or False.

Total static draught required for artificial draught is _______.

Maximum draught is produced by the chimney is ________.

Steam jet draught is produced by using a ___________ velocity of jet steam.


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